Haim Abramovich. - 2nd Edition. - Berlin ; Boston : De Gruyter, 2021
This new edition of our 2016 book provides insight into designing intelligent materials and structures for special application in engineering. Literature is updated throughout and a new chapter on optics fibers has been added. The book discusses simulation and experimental determination of physical material properties, such as piezoelectric effects, shape memory, electro-rheology, and distributed control for vibrations minimization.
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Parvez Alam. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book provides a quick and accessible reference to composites terminologies. Arranged like a dictionary, each entry provides a brief but thorough description of over 90 typical and atypical composites terminologies. Comprehensive without being overly detailed, the book fills a gap for an accessible reference text of composites engineering terms and concepts. It is ideal for composites scientists and engineers at universities and in industry, as well as for undergraduates new to the field.
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ed. by Stefan Odenbach. - Berlin ; Boston : De Gruyter, 2021
Externally tunable properties allow for new applications of magnetic hybrid materials containing magnetic micro- and nanoparticles in sensors and actuators in technical and medical applications. By means of easy to generate and control magnetic fields, changes of the internal particle arrangements and the macroscopic properties can be achieved. This monograph delivers the latest insights into multi-scale modelling, experimental characterization, manufacturing and application of those magnetic hybrid materials.
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Phil Attard. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book offers not just a new computational approach to condensed matter systems, but also a unique conceptual framework for understanding the quantum world and collective molecular behaviour. A formally exact transformation, this revolutionary approach goes beyond the quantum perturbation of classical condensed matter to applications that lie deep in the quantum regime. It offers scalable computational algorithms and tractable approximations tailored to specific systems. Concrete examples serve to validate the general approach and demonstrate new insights.
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Antonio Badía-Majós. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book takes a practical, pedagogical approach to understanding the electromagnetic properties of superconducting materials. The reader is provided with a set of ready-to-use interactive tools to engage with topics such as vanishing resistivity, magnetic flux expulsion, flux pinning, critical currents, flux quantization and more. Aimed at high level undergraduate and graduate physicists and engineers, this book is ideal for early researchers studying macroscopic superconductivity.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410909
Elia Stefano Battistelli. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (AAS-IOP astronomy)
his book is designed to give advanced undergraduate students a description of the most popular techniques and instrumentation employed in modern astrophysics. Focusing on electromagnetic radiation and its detection spanning from radio- to X-ray wavelengths, it gives a general description of astrophysical observables, such as flux, brightness, throughput, and magnitude. The theory of signals and the theorems related to digital electronics are also introduced. A set of student laboratory activities is included to illustrate the concepts covered in the book.
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Mattias Blennow, Tommy Ohlsson. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2022
This is a supplementary problem book or student’s manual, consisting of 150 problems in each of special and general relativity. Complete solutions are elaborated for every problem, in a different section of the book; some solutions include brief discussions on their physical or historical significance. Designed as a companion text to complement a main relativity textbook, it does not assume access to any specific textbook. This is a helpful resource for advanced students, for self-study, a source of problems for university teaching assistants, or as inspiration for instructors and examiners constructing problems for their lectures, homework or exams.
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Annette Bramley, Liz Ogilvie. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book takes a practical approach to support researchers in their collaborative practice. It will help readers to overcome common barriers to research collaboration, preparing them to form high-quality collaborations within a supportive organisational culture. Suitable for researchers at all levels, this book serves a global audience.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16439402
edited by Roberto Caputo, Giuseppe Emanuele Lio. - Melville, New York : AIP Publishing, 2021
• A well-organized, thorough introduction into latest developments and explores possible applications of hybrid metastructures • A wide scenario of topics ranging from photonics, plasmonics, physical security, hyper resolution imaging and fabrication, photo-thermics to biomedical sensing • A clear path for the reader from theoretical arguments to experimental and applicative possibilities.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16451223
edited by Jih-Hsing Chang, Mohanraj Kumar, Arpan Kumar Nayak. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This reference text presents the latest research and developments in the area of photoactive nanostructured materials and their photoelectrochemical water splitting for applications in environmental protection, clean energy production and chemical amalgamation/processing. References to the latest research around the world, as well as details on the current challenges and future possibilities in the field, are included to facilitate advanced application and study.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410884
Sujaul Chowdhury, Chowdhury Shadman Awsaf, Ponkog Kumar Das. - Melville, New York : AIP Publishing, 2021
• Calculated parametric variations of transmission coefficient of the QW in non-tunneling regime in absence and in presence of magnetic field applied perpendicular to GaAs-AlGaAs interfaces • Explanations of magnetic field dependence of the parametric variations in a quantitatively exact manner • Presentations of background material on microelectronics, nanostructure physics, and classical mechanics
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16451297
compiled and edited by David J. Griffiths, David Derbes, Richard B. Sohn. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2022
Sidney Coleman (1937–2007) earned his doctorate at Caltech under Murray Gell-Mann. Before completing his thesis, he was hired by Harvard and remained there his entire career. A celebrated particle theorist, he is perhaps best known for his brilliant lectures, given at Harvard and in a series of summer school courses at Erice, Sicily. Three times in the 1960s he taught a graduate course on Special and General Relativity; this book is based on lecture notes taken by three of his students and compiled by the Editors.
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edited by Adil Denizli and Yeşeren Saylan. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in sensors and sensor systems)
This book reviews the latest studies and developments in the use of a range of biosensor platforms for the analysis of viral infections. Following an introduction to viruses and the importance of virus detection for medical applications the book introduces the properties, fabrication, characterization, applications, and recent research regarding optical, electrochemical, piezoelectric, fluorescence, thermal, magnetic, and micromechanical sensor families. It further embraces state-of-art technological developments that incorporate additional platforms.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16439525
Martin Erdmann, Jonas Glombitza, Gregor Kasieczka, Uwe Kemradt. - Singapore : World Scientific, 2021
This textbook addresses physics students and physicists who want to understand what deep learning actually means, and what is the potential for their own scientific projects. Being familiar with linear algebra and parameter optimization is sufficient to jump-start deep learning. Adopting a pragmatic approach, basic and advanced applications in physics research are described. Also offered are simple hands-on exercises for implementing deep networks for which python code and training data can be downloaded.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16264426
Daniel Erenso. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book provides the lab component for Introductory Physics II taught in a remote, on-ground, or a hybrid environment with little or no instructor guidance. The book offers the opportunity to realize these purposes by providing virtual and real lab components. The virtual lab primarily uses free publicly available PhTH online simulation packages for topics commonly covered in Introductory Physics II (optics, electricity, magnetism, and modern physics).
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16378453
Miroslav D Filipović and Nicholas FH Tothill. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (AAS-IOP astronomy)
The goal of this book is to provide a broad understanding of these messengers and their relationship to each other. The unique physics of each messenger is introduced, as well as the physics of their detection and interpretation. An additional focus is the discussion of techniques and topics that are common to more than one messenger.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16444630
Minoru Fujimoto. - Second edition. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
The book covers the fundamental properties of nonlinear waves, dealing with both theory and experiment. The aim is to emphasize established tools and introduce new methods underpinning important new developments in this field, especially as applied to solid-state materials. The updated edition has been extended to emphasize the importance of thermodynamics in a description of modulated crystals and contains new chapters on superconductivity that can be interpreted by the soliton mechanism. It is also updated to include new end-of-chapter problems.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16352908
Timothy A. Gessert. - Melville, New York : AIP Publishing, 2021
• Provides definitions and use cases, principles and key applications, procedures, and data evaluation • Discusses the development of gas laws, the transport of gas molecules, and vacuum chamber outgassing • Presents descriptions and selection advice for critical components such as gauges, pumps, valves, chambers, feedthroughs, and flanges
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16451350
Swetlana Hubrig, Markus Schöller. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (AAS-IOP astronomy)
This book provides a comprehensive review of the most recent achievements in the measurements of stellar magnetic fields in O, B, and A stars. These include the archetypes of stellar magnetism, the chemically peculiar Ap and Bp stars, O- and early B-type stars with their magnetospheres, accreting Herbig Ae/Be stars, Wolf-Rayet stars, and high-mass X-ray binaries, among others. It provides an overview of the underlying physics for the interpretation of the data and identifies the requirements, both observational and theoretical, for improving our understanding of the origin of the magnetic fields in early-type stars.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16444628
Gershon Kurizki, Abraham G. Kofman. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2022
This unique and self-contained book presents a unifying perspective of open quantum systems, first describing the fundamental theory behind these formidably complex systems, before introducing the models and techniques that are employed to control their quantum thermodynamics processes. A detailed discussion of real quantum devices is also covered, including quantum heat engines and quantum refrigerators. The theory of open quantum systems is developed pedagogically, from first principles, and the book is accessible to graduate students and researchers.
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Anatoly Legchenko. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book provides an overview of the SNMR method and a cost-benefit analysis of SNMR against other geophysical methods applied to groundwater study. It assesses the methodology of field measurements and gives examples of real data interpretation, and deals with some of the most pervasive problems faced by the SNMR methodology.
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Chiun-Yan Lin, Cheng-Hsueh Yang, Chih-Wei Chiu, Hsien-Ching Chung, Shih-Yang Lin, Ming-Fa Lin. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book discusses the essential properties of carbon nanotubes and 2D graphene systems. The book focuses on the fundamental excitation properties of a large range of graphene-related materials, presenting a new theoretical framework that couples electronic properties and e–e Coulomb interactions together in order to thoroughly explore Coulomb excitations and decay rates in carbon-nanotube-related systems.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16439369
edited by Jianmin Ma. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in sensors and sensor systems)
• Suitable to a broad readership from advanced students to research scientists. • Interdisciplinary readership, from material scientists to sensor developers. • Includes latest materials for sensor development. • Encompasses industrial and other applications.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16352924
edited by Nikku Madhusudhan. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (AAS-IOP astronomy)
This book is a compendium of key scientific questions, challenges, and opportunities across different areas of exoplanetary science. The field is currently experiencing rapid growth, and the book provides a front-row view of the advancements at the cutting-edge of the field. Each chapter contains a short exposition on the most important open questions, challenges, and opportunities in a specific area from the perspective of one or more top experts in the area.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16444637
Marcos Marino. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2022
This textbook moves beyond the introductory and intermediate principles of quantum mechanics frequently covered in undergraduate and graduate courses, presenting in-depth coverage of many more exciting and advanced topics. The author provides a clearly structured text for advanced students, graduates and researchers looking to deepen their knowledge of theoretical quantum mechanics. Step-by-step derivations, worked examples and physical applications are included throughout.
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Arthur R. McGurn. - Second edition. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book presents concise examples illustrating the basic principles of the field, embedding a discussion of current and future device applications in a theoretical account of the non-linear behaviour of light at nanoscale to produce an informative and authoritative introduction to the subject for students trying to advance rapidly amongst the vanguard of modern applied physics and engineering.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16378443
edited by Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay, Anindya Nag. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in sensors and sensor systems)
This book reviews and showcases the design, fabrication and implementation of printed and flexible sensors and their range of applications. Since the use of flexible sensors has been demonstrated in almost every sector, researchers are working towards optimization of present technologies and the implementation of new approaches, especially in light of developments emerging in printed and flexible electronics research.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16439379
Eugene Oks. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book covers recent analytical advances in the study of Rydberg atoms and molecules. The book presents classical descriptions of electron trajectories in Rydberg atoms, offering detailed visualisations and deep physical insight into the dynamics of the system. The book surveys studies of the energy shift of Rydberg atoms and molecules, the shapes of the spectral lines they emit, and counterintuitive phenomena observed in the process.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16378438
Dimiter N Petsev, Frank van Swol and Laura JD Frink. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
The focus of this book is on the application of modern liquid state theories to the properties of electric double layers, where it demonstrates the ability of statistical mechanical approaches, such as the classical density functional theory, to provide insights and details that will enable a better and more quantitative understanding of electric double layers. The book will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in interfacial science and its numerous applications.
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edited by Suresh C. Pillai and Priyanka Ganguly. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This reference text provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in 2D materials for energy storage and conversion. It covers a wide range of 2D materials and energy applications, including 2D heterostructures for hydrogen storage applications, cathode and anode materials for lithium and sodium-ion batteries, ultrafast lithium and sodium-ion batteries, MXenes for improved electrochemical applications and MXenes as solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410903
Antonio Sergio Teixeira Pires. - Second edition. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book provides a self-consistent introduction to the mathematical ideas and methods from these fields that will enable the student of condensed matter physics to begin applying these concepts with confidence. This expanded second edition adds eight new chapters, including one on the classification of topological states of topological insulators and superconductors and another on Weyl semimetals, as well as elaborated discussions of the Aharonov–Casher effect, topological magnon insulators, topological superconductors and K-theory.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410859
Alexandru Popa. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in coherent sources, quantum fundamentals, and applications)
Synthesising previous research, this book presents a unitary treatment of the main effects that occur in the ultra-relativistic interactions between laser beams and electrons. It uses exact solutions of relativistic and classical quantum equations, including a new solution of the Dirac equation, to fully describe the field and model the main ultra-relativistic effects created within it. The book presents a comprehensive survey of the field, intended to facilitate high-level engagement.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410843
K Ramesh. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in advances in optics, photonics and optoelectronics)
This book presents the time-tested advancements that have brought about a fundamental change in employing photoelastic analysis to solve diverse applications. Based on decades of active research, this authoritative treatment surveys wide-ranging connections in the field, focusing on developments made since 2010. It also serves as a link between active research and teaching at graduate and senior undergraduate level.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16378181
edited by Yurong Ren, Jianmin Ma. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This research and reference text discusses the role of metal electrodes in batteries in detail. Introducing the fundamental theoretical properties of metal anodes, the book surveys the history and prospects of the field, covering a wide range of metals, including Li, Na, K, Mg, Al, Zn, Ge, Sn, Sb and Bi. The first book of its kind to offer a comprehensive survey of the field, it facilitates engagement with the latest research and future challenges concerning the role of metals in the development of high-capacity batteries.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410840
edited by Mohammad Rizwan, Majid Jamil. - Melville, New York : AIP Publishing, 2021
• Covers a diverse list of topics including renewable energy resources, energy utilization, and smart grid deployment. • Provides accessible coverage of applications for those new to the field and useful details for specialists. • Presents emerging topics in the development of smart grids and improved utilization of renewable energy resources.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16451242
Peter P. Rohde. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2021
This cutting-edge book examines in detail how the quantum internet would evolve in practise, focusing not only on the technology itself, but also the implications it will have economically and politically, with numerous non-technical sections throughout the text providing broader context to the discussion. The book begins with a description of classical networks before introducing the key concepts behind quantum networks, such as quantum internet protocols, quantum cryptography, and cloud quantum computing.
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Baruch Rosenstein, Dingping Li. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2022
In this systematic introduction, both common and topological excitations are considered on the same footing. The role of the topological versus energetic considerations is made clear. Required mathematics are introduced as needed. The results are illustrated using arguably the most fascinating class of such systems, high Tc superconductors subject to magnetic field. This book is an important reference for both researchers and graduate students working in condensed matter physics or can act as a textbook for those taking advanced courses on these topics.
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Bruce Scott. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in plasma physics)
• Written by a world-leading expert in magnetised plasma turbulence. • Fills a long-standing gap in the plasma physics literature. • First unified book on gyrokinetic and gyrofluid theory and turbulence. • Includes complete derivations of the fundamental concepts.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410868
edited by Flavio M Shimizu, Maria L Braunger and Antonio Riul Jr. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IOP series in sensors and sensor systems)
This book provides the reader with the history, fundamentals and theoretical aspects of electronic tongues and their applications. It covers strategies to discriminate analytes in complex liquid media with simple and robust tools, the design and the miniaturization of multisensory systems, the novel chemical materials employed and advances in computational tools employed for information visualization and interpretation.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16410892
Tadayoshi Shioyama. - Singapore : World Scientific, 2021
Our lives have benefited immensely from the scientific evolution over the years. This book provides an overview of the lives of three great scientists, Newton, Faraday and Einstein, who made the most significant contributions to physics. This book will take the readers on a journey to understand the progress from classical physics to modern physics.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16297512
Olga Shvetsova. - Baech : Scientific.Net, 2022
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the functioning and development of certain branches of industrial production is subject to detailed analysis taking into account the national and cultural specifics of a particular region, the degree of development of the national economy as a whole, anti-pandemic actions of governments, etc. The monograph by Prof. Olga Shvetsova is a striking example, a successful attempt at such an analysis on the example of the High-Tech Industry of South Korea.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16443627
edited by Ravindra Pratap Singh, Kshitij RB Singh. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
Providing an extensive review of the latest bionanomaterials research, this book fills a gap for a comprehensive and up-to-date reference text, exploring the prospects and limitations of using bionanomaterials in food processing, water treatment, agricultural yield, food quality, environmental monitoring, pollution and other related areas in environmental and agricultural science. Particular attention is given to sensors, adhesives and fibers, and their use in diverse disciplines such as biomedicine, environmental science and agriculture.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16378428
edited by Greg Stevens. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021. - (IPEM-IOP series in physics and engineering in medicine and biology)
This book is intended to facilitate the testing of dynamic imaging systems to ensure safety of the systems. The aim is to discuss methods and techniques that may be used to commission and perform quality control (QC) measurements of dynamic x-ray imaging systems; the primary function of which is real time imaging to provide visualization of dynamic anatomical and other processes as they occur.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16352882
Ajit J Thakkar. - Third edition. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book provides non-specialists with a basic understanding of the underlying concepts of quantum chemistry. It is both a text for second- or third-year undergraduates and a reference for researchers who need a quick introduction or refresher. The emphasis is on explaining ideas rather than enumerating facts or presenting procedural details makes this an excellent foundational text. This new edition features extensive changes to increase clarity and to accommodate new material, including additional problems.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16352947
Alexey V Veryaskin. - Second edition. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
This book provides readers with a comprehensive and updated overview of the history, applications, and current developments in relation to some of the most advanced technologies in the 21st Century, especially regarding future challenges in natural resource exploration in the changing energy supply environment and a post COVID world. This new edition incorporates the most important new directions bringing fresh ideas into the field, including quantum or quantum-enabled sensing and miniaturization of the operational environment in which gradiometers should function.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16439539
Anna Vinattieri, Giacomo Giorgi. - Melville, New York : AIP Publishing, 2021
• A concentrated discussion of Nanostructured halide perovskites • Both experimental and theoretical results • Up-to-date information on halide perovskites as an emerging class of materials of high research interest
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16451336
D. Phil Woodruff. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2021
This thorough text describes the physical principles of the subject, its source and methods of delivery to the sample, as well as the different techniques that use synchrotron radiation to analyse the electronic properties and structure of crystalline and non-crystalline materials and surfaces. Explains applications to study the structure and electronic properties of materials on a microscopic, nanoscopic and atomic scale.
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Badis Ydri. - Bristol, UK : IOP Publishing, 2021
• Pedagogical exposition. • Accessible to students, built on graduate lecture courses. • Synthesis of interpretation ideas. • A fundamental topic of paramount importance with many unresolved issues.
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u:search: https://ubdata.univie.ac.at/AC16352892
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